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Fred Henry Davis

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This article is about the Florida politician. For other uses, see Fred Davis.
Fred Henry Davis
Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Florida
In office
January 10, 1933 – January 8, 1935
Preceded byRivers H. Buford
Succeeded byJames B. Whitfield
Justice of the Supreme Court of Florida
In office
March 9, 1931 – June 20, 1937
Appointed byDoyle E. Carlton
Preceded byLouie W. Strum
Succeeded byRoy H. Chapman
24th Florida Attorney General
In office
June 4, 1927 – March 9, 1931
GovernorJohn W. Martin
Doyle E. Carlton
Preceded byJ. B. Johnson
Succeeded byCary D. Landis
Speaker of the Florida House of Representatives
In office
1927 – June 4, 1927
Preceded byA. Y. Milam
Succeeded bySamuel W. Getzen
Member of the Florida House of Representatives
from the Leon district
In office
1920 – June 4, 1927
Prosecuting Attorney for Leon County
In office
1919–1920
Appointed bySidney Johnston Catts
Special Assistant United States Attorney for the Northern District of Florida
In office
1917–1917
Personal details
Born(1894-05-18)May 18, 1894
Greenville, South Carolina, US
DiedJune 20, 1937(1937-06-20) (aged 43)
Jacksonville, Florida, US
Political partyDemocratic
Spouse
Frances M. Chambers
​
(m. 1921)​
Children1
OccupationAttorney
Military service
AllegianceUnited States
Branch/serviceFlorida Army National Guard
Years of service1917–1927
RankMajor
Unit124th Infantry Regiment
CommandsGovernor's Guards
Battles/warsWorld War I

Fred Henry Davis (May 18, 1894 – June 20, 1937) was an American attorney and politician from the state of Florida, serving as Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Florida from 1933 until 1935.[1]

Early life and military service

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Davis was born on May 18, 1894, in Greenville, South Carolina, though he settled in Tallahassee, Florida, with his family at an early age. He was admitted to the Florida Bar in 1914 and became a practicing attorney in Wakulla County, Florida.[2]

In 1917, Davis, a Democrat, became the Special Assistant United States Attorney for the Northern District of Florida. He resigned the same year to enlist in the Florida Army National Guard, serving as a private with the 124th Infantry during World War I, though he did not go overseas with the American Expeditionary Force. On December 10, 1918, Davis was discharged from the United States Army and was sent to Camp Hancock, near Augusta, Georgia, to begin his officers' training.[3]

Davis quickly worked his way up the ranks, becoming a lieutenant and later a major in the Army Reserve Corps.[4] Davis commanded Company M of the 124th Infantry, which, in 1924, was designated as the Governor's Guards, a historic infantry unit dating back to the Third Seminole War. Davis retired from the military in 1927.[3][5]

Political career

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After his return to Florida from Camp Hancock in 1919, Davis was appointed as the Prosecuting Attorney for Leon County, Florida, by Governor Sidney Johnson Catts.[6] In 1920, Davis was elected to the Florida House of Representatives, representing Leon County.

He was re-elected in 1922 and 1924. Davis also served as the special counsel for the Florida Railroad Commission in 1925[6] He was re-elected to the Florida House in 1926 and was selected Speaker of the Florida House of Representatives in 1927. He would only serve for a few months, however, as he was appointed the 24th Florida Attorney General on June 4, 1927, by Governor John W. Martin, finishing the term of J. B. Johnson, who had been appointed to a state circuit court. Davis was elected to a full term in 1928.[1][7]

On March 9, 1931, Governor Doyle E. Carlton appointed Davis to the Supreme Court of Florida.[8] Davis was selected as Chief Justice on January 10, 1933, serving in that role until January 8, 1935. He continued to serve on the bench until his death in 1937.[9]

Personal life

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In 1921, Davis married Frances M. Chambers. They had two daughters.

Davis was a practicing Methodist. He was a member of many veterans' organizations, including the American Legion, the Military Order of the World Wars, the Reserve Officers Association, and the Sons of Confederate Veterans. Additionally, Davis was also a member of several fraternal orders, namely the Freemasons, the Knights Templar, the Shriners, Elks, Lions, Odd Fellows, and Phi Alpha Delta.[2]

Death

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On June 20, 1937, Davis died of a sudden heart attack while on a visit to Jacksonville, Florida.

References

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  1. ^ a b "Justice Fred Henry Davis". Supreme Court. Retrieved 2019-05-01.
  2. ^ a b "The Political Graveyard: Index to Politicians: Davis, E to F". politicalgraveyard.com. Retrieved 2019-05-01.
  3. ^ a b Florida, State Library and Archives of. "Fred H Davis". Florida Memory. Retrieved 2019-05-01.
  4. ^ Office, United States Adjutant-General's (1920). Official List of Officers of the Officer's Reserve Corps of the Army of the United States: August 31, 1919. U.S. Government Printing Office.
  5. ^ "1st Battalion, 124th Infantry Regiment". www.globalsecurity.org. Retrieved 2019-05-01.
  6. ^ a b "Bench and bar of Florida". ufdc.ufl.edu. Retrieved 2019-05-01.
  7. ^ "Florida Attorney General – Florida Attorneys General (1845 – )". myfloridalegal.com. Archived from the original on 2019-03-27. Retrieved 2019-05-01.
  8. ^ Florida, State Library and Archives of. "Florida Governors". Florida Memory. Retrieved 2019-05-01.
  9. ^ "Chief Justices List". Supreme Court. Retrieved 2019-05-01.
Legal offices
Preceded by Florida Attorney General
1927–1931 		Succeeded by
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